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Leaf identification guide

European White Elm

Ulmus laevis

European White Elm is a deciduous tree native to Europe. It features asymmetrical, toothed leaves and distinctive long-stalked flowers that appear before the leaves. Also known as Fluttering elm, Spreading elm.

Scientific nameUlmus laevis
Native rangeCentral, eastern and southeastern Europe
Mature size25–35 m tall
Leaf traitsLeaves are broadly elliptic with a strongly uneven base, a short pointed tip and double-serrated margins.

How to identify a European White Elm leaf

Leaves are broadly elliptic with a strongly uneven base, a short pointed tip and double-serrated margins.

Where it grows

European White Elm is native to Central, eastern and southeastern Europe.

Seasonal interest

Leaves become yellow before falling in autumn.

Safety note: Generally considered non-toxic to humans and pets.

Can a photo identify this tree?

A photo can provide a useful starting point, especially when the leaf is sharp and well lit. For a reliable identification, compare the result with the leaf edge, lobe pattern, vein structure, bark, buds, fruit, and the tree's location.